Nous contacter

Une question, une suggestion, une correction ?
Envoyez-nous un mail directement :

Nous répondons généralement sous 48h.

★ ★ ★   WAR DEPT. · DISPATCH N°47 · 1943   ★ ★ ★

Dieselpunk

Iron · Oil · Smoke · Propaganda
EST. 1914 ERA 1920–1950 DOCTRINE THE FUTURE FORGED IN STEEL
IRON
&
SMOKE

Dieselpunk is the retrofuture of the diesel age — the world from the eve of the Great War to the dawn of the atom. A century of iron-fisted machines, art deco cathedrals, propeller-driven flight, propaganda posters, and the conviction that the future would be built by men in goggles and leather coats. It is the genre of the industrial sublime — and of every shadow that sublime casts.

Two vintage biplanes flying in formation against the sky
BIPLANES — SQUADRON ASCENT
FUEL DIESEL
R.P.M. 2400
WAR ONGOING

What is Dieselpunk?

Dieselpunk is what you get when you stop steampunk's clock at 1914 and let it run another forty years. Out go the brass and waistcoats; in come diesel engines, riveted steel, art deco skyscrapers and military uniforms. The mood darkens. The machines get bigger. The propaganda starts.

If steampunk is the romance of the Victorian inventor, dieselpunk is the romance — and the horror — of the industrial state. Factories run day and night. Airfleets patrol the sky. Skyscrapers go up overnight, lit from below by neon and from above by searchlights.

The hero is rarely a tinkerer now. They are a pilot, a private eye, a journalist, a resistance fighter. They wear a coat. They keep a flask. They know the war is coming, or already here.

CORE THESIS The diesel age built the world we still live in. Its machines are gone; its aesthetics, its ideologies, and its anxieties are not.

Forty Years of Iron

From the trenches to the atom bomb, dieselpunk runs the length of the most industrialized half-century in human history — and refuses to let any of it become quaint.

  1. 1914

    The Great War Begins

    The diesel engine, machine gun, dreadnought, tank, airplane and airship see their first wartime use. The 19th century ends — on schedule, in mud.

  2. 1927

    Metropolis

    Fritz Lang releases Metropolis: the megacity, the factory worker, the inventor's robot, the towering deco skyline. The dieselpunk image bank is built in a single film.

  3. 1933

    The Chrysler Building Era

    Art deco reaches its peak. Streamline Moderne curls every locomotive and toaster. The design language of the diesel age is fixed for all time.

  4. 1939–45

    The Furnace

    Total war. Total industry. Total propaganda. Every visual trope dieselpunk will ever use is forged on a poster or a newsreel between these years.

  5. 1947

    Film Noir's High Season

    Trench coats, venetian blinds, cigarette smoke, a saxophone in another room. Hollywood codifies the dieselpunk hero: cynical, broke, on the trail of something that will hurt them.

  6. 2001

    The Word Is Coined

    Game designer Lewis Pollak coins "dieselpunk" for his RPG Children of the Sun. A name for what fans had been making for thirty years.

  7. 2004

    The Mainstream Cathedral

    Kerry Conran's Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow drops a fully realized dieselpunk vision into the multiplex.

  8. 2007

    Rapture

    BioShock places the player inside a drowned art-deco utopia and asks: is the dieselpunk dream a paradise or a tomb? Both.

What Dieselpunk Is Really About

I.

Industrial Might

Factories the size of cities. Riveted steel as far as the eye can see. The pride and terror of mass production at scale.

FOUNDRY · ASSEMBLY LINE
II.

The War Machine

Tanks, bombers, dreadnoughts, mech-soldiers, U-boats. The diesel era invented the machinery of total war — and dieselpunk refuses to pretend that machinery was ever neutral.

Every shining ace's biplane has a bomb bay underneath.

ARMOUR · WINGS · SIRENS
III.

Art Deco Sublime

The Chrysler Building, the Hoover Dam, the SS Normandie. The diesel age made the everyday monumental — and you can still see the bones.

STREAMLINE · DECO
IV.

The Authoritarian Trap

Dieselpunk knows what kind of aesthetics it's borrowing. Propaganda posters, mass rallies, the cult of the leader — it stares at them and asks why they're still beautiful.

POSTER · PARADE · PROPAGANDA
V.

The Punk Element — The Noir Hero

The dieselpunk protagonist is rarely on the side of the State. They are a pilot gone freelance, a journalist working alone, a private eye who's seen too much, a resistance fighter in a city that doesn't know it's been occupied. Dieselpunk is the refusal to salute — and the willingness to fly the last unarmed biplane straight at the bomber fleet.

PILOT · HACK · FIXER · RESISTANCE
Every machine was a promise.
Every machine was a threat.
— FROM A WARTIME POSTER, ARTIST UNKNOWN

Aesthetic Identity

Dieselpunk's palette is the colour of oil, smoke, gunmetal, leather and mustard. The sky is always overcast. The light comes from a single bulb, a spotlight, or a tracer round.

The fashion is high 1930s, dressed for purpose: trench coats, leather flight jackets, fedoras, military caps, slim trousers. Goggles stay — but now they are for the cockpit, not the workshop.

The architecture is art deco at full power: stepped skyscrapers, marble lobbies, brass elevators, neon signs above the entrance, a doorman who is also an ex-soldier.

  • RIVETS
  • OIL
  • BIPLANE
  • FEDORA
  • SEARCHLIGHT
  • DIESEL
  • ART DECO
  • NOIR
Pilot in flight gear on a vintage warplane
PILOT — OIL AND LEATHER

The People Who Built the Image

FL
— Herr Lang

Fritz Lang

FILMMAKER · 1890–1976

Metropolis (1927) is the dieselpunk source code. M, Spies, and Dr. Mabuse follow — each one a paranoid masterpiece about the machinery of the modern state.

"The mediator between the head and the hands must be the heart."
— Mr. Gernsback

Hugo Gernsback

EDITOR · 1884–1967

Founded Amazing Stories in 1926 and turned pulp covers into the visual imagination of an entire half-century. Every ray-gun rocket-fin trope is downstream of his magazines.

HG
HC
— Mr. Chaykin

Howard Chaykin

CARTOONIST · b. 1950

American Flagg! (1983) imported deco-modernist design and dieselpunk politics into mainstream comics, decades before the genre had a name.

— Mr. Priest

Christopher Priest

NOVELIST · 1943–2024

The Separation (2002) splits a single life into two alternate WWIIs. The Prestige (1995) digs into the diesel-era obsession with rivalry, doubles, and the cost of invention.

CP
LT
— Mr. Tidhar

Lavie Tidhar

MODERN HEIR · b. 1976

The Bookman Histories (2010–13) take dieselpunk into a counter-British Empire fever dream of lizard queens, anarchists and airships. Smart, fast, mean.

Works of Note

— OF FILM & ANIMATION —

METROPOLISF. LANG1927

Metropolis

The genre's original image: a vertical megacity, a workers' underworld, a mad inventor's robot. Still unmatched.

SKYCAPTAINAND THE WORLDOF TOMORROWK. CONRAN2004

Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow

The most fully realized dieselpunk film yet made — mile-high robots, pulp serials, ace pilots and a sky that never quits.

BrazilT. GILLIAM1985

Brazil

Bureaucracy as horror, ductwork as art form. A retrofuturist nightmare that keeps getting more relevant every year.

THEROCKETEERJ. JOHNSTON1991

The Rocketeer

A 1938 stunt pilot finds a jet-pack the Nazis want back. Pure dieselpunk in Saturday-matinee form.

— OF LITERATURE & COMICS —

AMERICANFLAGG!H. CHAYKIN1983

American Flagg!

A corporate-controlled near-future America, drawn with deco discipline and written with savage wit. Dieselpunk before the word existed.

TheSEPARATIONC. PRIEST2002

The Separation

An alternate WWII told through twin brothers who took opposite sides. A novel that takes the diesel era's moral weight seriously.

THEBOOKMANL. TIDHAR2010

The Bookman

A counter-Britain ruled by lizard queens, terrorized by an anarchist bookbinder. Smart-mouthed, savage, modern dieselpunk.

— OF GAMES —

BIOSHOCKIRRATIONAL2007

BioShock

Rapture: a 1950s art-deco utopia drowned beneath the Atlantic. The greatest dieselpunk environment ever shipped.

WOLFEN-STEIN IIMACHINE GAMES2017

Wolfenstein II

An America in which the Reich won the war — rendered in deco propaganda detail. The dieselpunk nightmare made interactive.

CRIMSONSKIESMICROSOFT2003

Crimson Skies

A 1937 in which the United States has fractured and the air is full of pirate biplanes. The dieselpunk pilot fantasy in full.

Field Manual

FIELD MANUAL FM‑38 · OFFICIAL DISPATCH CLASSIFIED · EYES ONLY
Art Deco
The defining design language of 1920–1940. Streamlined, ornamented, luxuriously industrial. The look of the diesel age's good days.
Dieselpunk
Term coined by Lewis Pollak in 2001 for the RPG Children of the Sun. Steampunk's grown-up, darker, more political younger sibling.
Noir
The 1940s American crime style: trench coats, venetian blinds, voiceover, a moral world too tired to be saved. Dieselpunk's emotional centre of gravity.
Pulp
Cheap-magazine fiction of 1910–1955: ray guns, jungle queens, masked vigilantes, aviator heroes. The narrative grammar dieselpunk inherits.
Propaganda
The visual technology of mass persuasion as perfected between 1917 and 1945. Dieselpunk borrows the form on purpose — and asks you to notice.
Streamline Moderne
The late deco subset that made everything aerodynamic: trains, kettles, radios, vacuum cleaners. The aesthetic of momentum.

The Diesel Future — vs — The Future We Got

Set the diesel imagination next to our timeline and you can see what we kept — and what we lost on the way.

Skyscrapers as cathedrals — ornamental, monumental, civic. RETROFUTURE
Glass curtain walls — cheaper, identical, anonymous. OUR TIMELINE
The airship era — elegant, slow, communal travel above the clouds. RETROFUTURE
Jet airliners. Sixty minutes of meal service. Three hours of queue. OUR TIMELINE
Industrial pride — the worker on the factory wall, framed and named. RETROFUTURE
Offshored labour, invisible supply chains, no faces on the box. OUR TIMELINE
The propaganda poster — visible persuasion, signed by the artist. RETROFUTURE
Algorithmic feed targeting, invisible persuasion, signed by no one. OUR TIMELINE
The radio voice — one room, one event, one nation listening together. RETROFUTURE
A billion playlists. Nothing shared but the ads. OUR TIMELINE

Why Dieselpunk Still Matters

Dieselpunk matters because the diesel century is the one we are still living in the ruins of. Its infrastructure, its institutions, its imagery, its anxieties — all of them are still load-bearing in the world of 2026. To take dieselpunk seriously is to look at the world of our grandparents and ask which of its promises were kept, and which of its monsters we never quite buried.

It is the genre of the question that won't go away:

  • Who paid for the cathedrals of industry?
  • Whose face was on the recruiting poster?
  • Whose face was not allowed on the poster at all?
★ ★ ★
Keep the Engine Turning.
Keep the Fight Going.
— THE NIGHT SHIFT NEVER ENDS —